52
ПРИЧАСТИЯ
(PARTICIPLES)
PAST PARTICIPLE
Причастие прошедшего времени
(Past Participle)
имеет только одну форму,
например:
- у правильных глаголов:
asked
спрошенный
,
спрашиваемый
connected
соединенный, соединяемый
- у неправильных глаголов:
written
написанный
made
сделанный
lost
потерянный
Синтаксические функции
причастия прошедшего времени (Past Participle)
Определение
The
operated on
patient is asleep now.
The patient
operated on
looked happy.
Часть определительного
причастного оборота
The patient
operated on
by Professor Brown
yesterday
will be discharged tomorrow.
Обстоятельство времени
When
operated on
the patient felt better.
Обстоятельство условия
If
operated on
immediately the patient’s life
may be saved.
76.Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление Past
Participle в различных функциях:
1. The techniques
demonstrated
in the lab are new.
2. A variety of problems
presented
in the journal gives readers insight in the field of
medicine.
3. The reviews
included
covered new trends in science.
4. The aim of the research
presented
was to explore the subject in depth.
5. Each journal contains papers
translated
into Russian.
6.
Elected
corresponding member in 1958 he became full member of the Academy
in 1962.
7. When
organized
the laboratory studied nucleic acids.
9. The knowledge of functions and properties of cells
summarized
took place in the
last two decades.
10. The problem
discussed
is of interest.
11. This problem, when
discussed
, attracted much attention.
12. The problem
discussed
attracted much attention.