45
МОДАЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ
(MODAL VERBS)
выражают отношение субъекта к действию.
Модальный глагол и
возможные русские
эквиваленты
Значение
The
students
can/could
(могут/могли)
do this
work.
способность, физическая
возможность
may/might
(могут/могли)
возможность,
допустимость
must
(должны, обязаны)
долг, обязанность
should/ought to
(следует, следовало
бы)
совет
have to
(должны, придется)
вынужденность по
обстоятельствам
are to*
(должны, предстоит)
действие согласно плану,
расписанию
или договоренности
*форма настоящего времени модального глагола “
to be to
”.
66.Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на модальные
глаголы
.
1.
If you have a bad headache you
should
take some medicine.
2.
You
can
see patients in this consulting room.
3.
C a n
you tell me what subjects the first-year curriculum includes?
4. We
can
perform instant blood test.
5.
I
had to
answer a lot of questions at the examination.
6.
I have a toothache. I
have to
go to the dentist.
7.
In the UK you
have to
be 17 to get a driving license.
8.
Patients
have to
listen carefully to their doctor’s advice.
9.
She
must
be on a strict diet every day to be strong and healthy.
10.The doctor
must
have your blood analysis to be sure of your diagnosis.
11.The lecture
is to
begin in five minutes.
12.They
were to
be here an hour ago.
13.This patient
may
have bad complications after the operation.
14.What
may
cause serious complications after the grippe?
15.You
should
follow the doctor's treatment if you want to be well again
soon.
16. They
may
use this equipment.