101
provide resonance to the voice.
9. Составьте утвердительные предложения из данных слов, расположив их
в нужном порядке. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
The Lungs
1. the main organs/are/of the respiratory system/the lungs
2. the mediastinum/are separated/by/they/from each other
3. the pleura/are covered/the lungs/with
4. are/shape/conical/in/they
5. of /the weight/the lungs/according to/varies/many conditions
10. Переведите заключенные в скобки словосочетания, используя слова в
рамке. Затем переведите полученные предложения.
subserous convex vital pale colour coat cavities
visceral lateral layer capacity tissue surface rose serous
1. There are two lungs in the human body located in the (
боковые полости
) of
the chest.
2. The base of the lung is located in the (
выпуклая поверхность
) of the
diaphragm.
3. The (
жизненная емкость
) of the lungs is 3.5-4 liters in the male and it is
3-3.5 liters in the female.
4. In infants the lungs are of a (
бледно-розовый цвет
), but later they become
darker.
5. The structure of the lung consists of an external (
серозная оболочка
) , the
(
внутренний слой
) of the pleura, elastic (
подсерозная ткань
) and the
parenchyma or proper substance of the lungs.
11. Заполните пропуски в тексте подходящими словами.
lung pharynx
minute
nose
trachea
bronchi
alveoli
bronchioles
larynx
tiny
Air is breathed through either the mouth or (1)… into the oral cavity, or (2)… . It
then passes through the voice box, or (3)…, into
the windpipe, or (4)… . The trachea
divides into two smaller tubes, (5)…, one is going to each (6)… . The bronchi divide
into (7)… passage-ways that are named (8)…, which lead directly to (9)…air sacs,
or (10)… . The exchange of life-giving gases is effected through the walls of the
alveoli.
12. Ответьте на следующие вопросы, используя знания латыни.