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46
ПРИДАТОЧНЫЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ
(SUBORDINATE CLAUSES)
Придаточные
предложения:
Отвечают на
вопрос:
Вводятся союзами:
1. Дополнительные
что?
that, whether, if, when,
why
2. Определительные
какой/ая/ие?
who, that, which
3. Обстоятельственные
-времени
когда?
when,
while,
after,
before, as soon as (как
только)
-места
где?
where
-условия
при каком
условии?
if, in case (в случае), on
condition (при условии)
-причины
почему?
because, since, as (так
как)
-цели
зачем?
so that, in order to (для
того, чтобы)
-уступки
вопреки чему?
in spite of (не смотря
на), although (хотя)
64. Переведите и определите типы придаточных предложений.
1.
Because
the book is very interesting it is to be recommended as
important for both clinicians and scientists.
2.
In order to
make some experiments one has to know the methods well.
3.
It was postulated
that
endotoxins might enter the fetal circulation.
4. The experiment
which
they carried on yesterday was very useful.
5. The gauze drain
which
the doctor took out of the wound
was soaked with
pus.
6. The investigators stressed
that
one of the routes of infection was breast-
feeding.
7. The new methods of immobilization of limbs
which
the young surgeon
advised were very effective.
8. The paper defined
that
urinary tract infection occurred in
approximately 1% (per cent) of all infants.
9. The paper is a good introduction to the subject
as
it has a large number of
figures
.
10.The patient
who
complains of tenderness in his abdomen must be examined
right away.
11.The prescription
which
the doctor wrote out was for a cough mixture.
12.The young man
who
is taking the patient's temperature is my fellow student.
13.This new book must be revised
since
there are a lot of mistakes in it.
14.We believe
that
many major advances in the field of heart research will be
made in the near future.