273
2629077914012870139
Topic2950601012694164242280343
№33286010126141
43503601012670
The880844012694172234
state1149844012655102171218280
of1463844012670117
Ancient16158440126102179241280343420467
Rus'21168440126101178233272
during2424844012678156218256334404
the2864844012647123186
period3085844012678140203240311389
of3508844012670117
feudal3660844012647109187266334373
fragmentation4068844012647109178249366427505552622672710780859
in4962844012638116
the5113844012647125187
12th15th533484401267014018726528401085012670141188265
centuries31401085012662125203250328390428490544
The12051563012886155218
period14541563012871133180218289358
from1848156301284389160269
the21501563012835106169
middle235015630128109146216287327389
of27711563012870117
the29231563012835105168
XIII312215630128101148194241
to33981563012835105
the35391563012835104167
XV373715630128102203
centuries39741563012861123194233303350389451505
-45151563012844
the45941563012835104167
time4796156301283675185245
of50721563012870117
cardinal52241563012859121168238278347410448
changes8511805012862133195265335397452
in13381805012851120
the14941805012852121184
fate17131805012859121160222
of19701805012883129
Rus'.213418050128107177231256291
The24611805012898167230
blow27261805012882121191293
inflicted30531805012851121168207245308347409479
on35681805012881151
the37551805012851121184
Russian39861805012893163217271311374443
lands44641805012851113184253307
by48071805012882152
the49931805012851122185
Mongol522618050128124193263334403443
conquerors8512046012862133202273342405452521568622
in15082046012839108
the16522046012839108171
middle185820460128109146216287326389
of22812046012870117
the24332046012838109171
13th26382046012870140179249
century29222046012863125194233303350419
seriously33762046012854117164203273343398436506
influenced39162046012839109156195265328397460522591
their45432046012839108171208256
development.48342046012870132202264302372443552612682722757
The12052287012886155218
Russian14642287012894162218272311373443
lands19432287012843106175245300
turned22782287012843113159229292361
out26752287012875145184
to28942287012845114
be30442287012875137
politically32162287012875145184222262300363424463503573
and38232287012868138208
economically40662287012868130199269344454490553615655693763
weakened486822870128101163225295358428491561
and54642287012868138208
became8512529012870133195258367427
dependent13132529012878141210273342413475544583
on19312529012877147
foreign21132529012855124171234272342412
power.25612529012876146248310356392
The29952529012886156218
Mongol325525290128124195264334404443
Empire37332529012894203271310357420
now41882529012877147249
became44712529012878140203264373433
the49392529012847118181
strongest51552529012861101147217287356419474512
state851277101285594157195257
in11442771012849119
Eastern12982771012896158213251314361430
Europe17632771012896166213284353416
and22142771012873143213
the24622771012850119182
northwestern26792771012881150197235306408470523562624671741
part34562771012880143189228
of37192771012881127
Asia,389227710128101155195257292
and42192771012873143213
after44662771012873120159222268
its4770277101284988143
collapse,49482771012873142181220283352407470505
the54882771012849118180
Horde85130120128101171218288351
(Golden12373012012842127930150126101171209279342420
Horde).1729301501261091792333033652094301501264782
The22063012012886155218
lands2459301201283497167237292
of27803012012870117
North-Eastern292830120128101171218257326374460521576616678724794
Rus'37533012012893162217243
turned40313012012834104151220283352
out44133012012870141179
to46283012012834104
be47623012012870135
dependent49273012012870133202265334404466536575
on55323012012870140
the8513254012839110172
Horde107032540128102171218287350
khans.14553254012882152215284339374
Western187532540128133194248288351396466
and23773254012874144214
southern26263254012866136207245315378424493
Russian315532540128105175230284324386456
lands36473254012850113182252307
during39893254012882151199237307377
the44013254012851120183
second46193254012867129192261330401
half50563254012881144182229
of53203254012882129
the54843254012851121183
13th8513495012870141179249
-11353495012847
early12173495012862125171210281
15th15313495012871141181250
centuries.18173495012862124195233302350389450505541
became23923495012870133194257366426
part28533495012870133180219
of31073495012871117
state3259349501285594157195258
formations35523495012847116163272332371410481551606
of41933495012870116
a43443495012863
different44413495012871110157203265312374443483
ethnic49593495012863100171241279342
origin53363495012870117155226264334
-8513737012847
the9333737012839109172
Grand114037370128101147210279349
Duchy152537370128101169232302373
of19313737012871117
Lithuania20833737012885124163234303366435475536
and26543737012863133202
the28923737012839108171
Kingdom309837370128101140209280349419529
of36593737012871117
Poland.38123737012878148187250320390425
North-Eastern427237370128101171217256327377462524579617680727796
Rus',51043737012893163217243278
after54173737012862108147210256
establishing8513978012862117157218289327366420490530599669
dependence15553978012874137206268337407470539602664
on22543978012872143
the24333978012841111173
Horde,264439780128102171219288350385
was306739780128102164218
mainly332439780128109169208279318389
part37463978012874137183222
of40043978012873121
the41603978012841110173
system43683978012858128180220283393
of47943978012873120
the49493978012843113176
Vladimir516339780128102140202272311420457504
Grand85142200128101148210280351
Prince12374220012895142179250312374
(Knyaz).16464220012863165234305366428475510
Within220842200128133170210280319389
its2633422001285594149
framework,28174220012863110173282342443513560630666
the35184220012855125187
process37414220012886133202265328381435
of42124220012886133
unification43814220012886156195242280343405443482552622
of50394220012886133
Russian520742200128111181235289328391460
lands8514461012839102172242296
began,11824461012883146215278348384
the15994461012853123186
center18204461012875137207246308354
of22104461012884131
which238944610128101171209272341
gradually27664461012883130192261332394433471541
became33404461012884147209272381441
the38164461012853124186
Moscow405244610128124193248310380481
principality,45684461012884131170240302340410473512550589659693
whose529644610128120190260315377
princes8514702012870117156226289351405
by12844702012870141
the14584702012831102165
end16504702012863133203
of18814702012870117
the20334702012832101164
14th22254702012870140179249
century.25024702012862124195233303350420454
after29834702012862109148211258
a32684702012863
long33664702012831102172242
struggle,3644470201284785133202272342380443478
they41574702012832102164234
secured44174702012855119181251299361430
the48834702012831101164
great50744702012871118179241280
reign53904702012839102140210280
of8514945012870117
Vladimir100349450128121159221291330439476523
and15614945012881151221
the18184945012857127190
right20424945012864103174243282
to23594945012858128
be25224945012888151
called27084945012880142181220283352
"the30954945012875114184246
great33764945012889136198260299
princes37094945012889136174244307369422
of41674945012889135
all43374945012881119159
Rus'.453049450128113183237263298
"The48674945012876163232294
political51964945012888159197236275313376439476
development8515186012870133202265304373443553613683722
of16025186012870117
North-Western174751860128101169217254325373505566620660723770840
Rus'26145186012894164218243
followed28935186012839108146186255357418488
different34085186012870109157202265311374443482
paths.39175186012871133171241296332
InNovgorodcity428451860128391084421518601289416422729636642049056150095186012862101140210
(Veliky52535186012839140202241281350420
Novgorod)85154270128101171242311382428498568615
and15015427012864134203
Pskov,17425427012878131202271341377
a21545427012864
republican22535427012848111180250320359397460522591
system28805427012855126179218281389
was330554270128101163217
formed,35585427012849119166276335406441
which403654270128101171211272343
had44135427012872135204
features46535427012848111172211281328390444
similar5132542701285595204241281343390
to55575427012840110
Western85156690128133193248287350397467
European13545669012886154201271341403466535
urban19235669012870117186249318
communes22775669012862132241350418488551606
and29185669012863131202
republics.31565669012846109177248318356396458512547
Report85159160126101163241311374421
Topics:13075916012694162241280342396444
1.8516152012870106
Prince12116152012878125164233296358
Alexander160561520128101139202271334403474535582
Nevsky222361520128101163232287357427
2.8516393012870106
Genghis121163930128101163233304374412467
Khan171463930128101170232302
3.8516635012870106
Batu12116635012894156195265
Khan151166350128102171234303
Task8517605012694164219297
111817605012670